Which of the following theories of personality would most likely consider
the paradox of why human beings wish to exhibit certain behaviors but
nevertheless do not always actually exhibit them?
A) Trait theory
B) Humanistic perspective
C) Social cognitive perspective
D) Behaviorist perspective
Answer B is correct
Described by Abraham Maslow and colleagues, the humanistic perspective is a
theory of personality that focuses on the key role of free will in the traits that a
person develops and expresses. The humanistic theory posits that, because of
free will, people do not always do the things they wish to, and thus, human beings
struggle in the achievement of self-actualization, which can be hindered by the
paradox that wanting to do a certain behavior does not imply that one will actually
choose to do so. For this reason, Answer B is correct because the humanistic
perspective would most likely consider the paradox described in the question stem.